منابع مشابه
Mental Models and Causation
The theory of mental models accounts for the meanings of causal relations in daily life. They refer to seven temporallyordered deterministic relations between possibilities, which include causes, prevents, and enables. Various factors— forces, mechanisms, interventions— can enter into the interpretation of causal assertions, but they are not part of their core meanings. Mental models represent ...
متن کاملA model-based theory of omissive causation
Current psychological accounts of causal representation and reasoning do not capture phenomena related to causation by omission (e.g., “The absence of breathing causes death”), with one exception (Wolff, Barbey, & Hausknecht, 2010). We describe a novel theory of omissive causation that posits that people build discrete mental simulations – mental models – of causal relations (Goldvarg & Johnson...
متن کاملCausation and Mental Causation
How the mind of a human being can determine the bodily spirits [i.e., the fluids in the nerves, muscles, etc.] in producing voluntary actions, being only a thinking substance. For it appears that all determination of movement is produced by the pushing of the thing being moved, by the manner in which it is pushed by that which moves it, or else by the qualification and figure of the surface of ...
متن کاملMental causation and mental properties†
The aim of this paper is to defend the causal homogeneity of functional, mental properties against Kim’s attack. It is argued that (a) token identity is sufficient for mental causation, that (b) token identity implies a sort of functional reduction, but that (c) nonetheless functional, mental properties can be causally homogeneous despite being multiply realizable: multiple composition is suffi...
متن کاملMental Causation
Classical mechanics is formulated without reference to conscious experience. Quantum mechanics, in contrast, is, both by design, and in actual practice, a theory of relationships between the actions we choose and the consequences we experience. The theory includes not only laws that define a continuous evolution described in purely physical terms, but also an elaborate theoretical machinery tha...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/s13421-018-0841-5